Ukunambitha inkcubeko yamaMaori
The Xhosa Maori luhlanga lomlo lwabantu basePolynesia baseNew Zealand. Bafika eNew Zealand kumaza amaninzi ohambo olusuka ePolynesia malunga ne-1300 AD. Njengoko bahlala bodwa kwilizwe laseNew Zealand, bakhulisa inkcubeko, isithethe kunye nolwimi.
Ngobani?
The Xhosa Maori luhlanga lomlo lwabantu basePolynesia baseNew Zealand. Bafika eNew Zealand kumaza amaninzi ohambo olusuka ePolynesia malunga ne-1300 AD. Njengoko bahlala bodwa kwilizwe laseNew Zealand, bakhulisa inkcubeko, isithethe kunye nolwimi.
Ulwimi lwabo lweenkobe Te Reo Maori, uncwadi lwabo lwaludla ngokudluliselwa ngomlomo kodwa bekwanemizobo yamabali ezindongeni zezindlu zabo.
Umdaniso wabo wemfazwe Haka neyenziwa ngabo phambi kokuba yonke imfazwe yamkelwe kulo lonke elaseNew Zealand.
Indlela yesiko yokubulisa kwinkcubeko yamaMaori UPowhiri yenzeka kumhlaba wokuhlangana, iqala ngomceli mngeni ukuvavanya ubunjani bendwendwe (utshaba okanye umhlobo) kwaye ibandakanya ukucinezela ngokuchasene nempumlo yomnye umntu, ukuze ekugqibeleni babelane ngesidlo sesintu.
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwinkcubeko yabo zii-tattoo ezihombise ubuso babo obubizwayo Moko.
The IMarae yindawo yokuhlangana yesiMaori equka indawo yokutyela, ukupheka kunye nendawo yokuhlangana. Ezi ndawo zingcwele kwaye amaMaori amkela abantu ngokwesiko ngaphambi kokungenisa iindwendwe ngaphakathi.
Ngaphakathi kweMarae
Isidlo esibaluleke kakhulu kubo siphekwe ngaphakathi emhlabeni kumatye ashushu ngaphambili kwaye saziwa njenge leyo, ukutya okuphekiweyo kunencasa yomhlaba kwaye kuyabiliswa.
Amabinzana aqhelekileyo esiXhoseni
- Kia Ora: Mholweni
- U-Kia ora tatou: Molweni nonke
- Tena koko: Ndiyabulisa kuni
- UTena koutou: Ndiyabulisa kuni nonke
- IHaere mai / Nau mai: Wamkelekile
- Uthetha ngantoni?: Ingaba ihamba njani?
- Nditsho njalo: Ndide ndikubone kwakhona
- Hayi kulungile: Ndiza kubona mva
Amava
Abantu baseMaori bakhetheke ngokukodwa ngokuBuka iindwendwe (IManaakitanga), imigaqo-siseko yokwabelana nokwamkela ibalulekile kwinkcubeko yabo. Bakholelwa ekuhloniphaneni kwaye baqinisekisa ngokutya kunye nokuphumla kweendwendwe zabo. Bakholelwa kubudlelwane obunzulu phakathi kwabantu kunye nehlabathi lendalo, abachongi njengabanini bomhlaba kodwa njengabagcini nabakhuseli kule mihla.
Rotorua
Yeyona ndawo ilungileyo yokufumana inkcubeko yamaMaori ngendlela yayo emsulwa kwaye liziko lendalo iphela yamaMaori. Isiza liziko lenkcubeko laseMaori laseNew Zealand kunye neKhaya laseNew Zealand lezobuGcisa kunye nezobuGcisa. Amava enkcubeko kunye nolona luqinisekileyo alapha kunye neegysers ze-geothermal zembonakalo yomhlaba. Ngobani Yidolophana ahlala kuyo amaMaori ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-200 kwaye aqhubeka namasiko amaMaori. Umntu unokuphila yonke imiba yenkcubeko yakhe kukhenketho lwelali, ukubukela imiboniso, ukuhlala eMarae, ukutya a leyo, kwaye ufumane i- Umvambo weMaori exela ibali lakho. Kwi UTamaki kwilali, unokuhlala kwindalo eyakhiwe ngokutsha yehlathi lendalo yangaphambi kweBritane New Zealand kwaye ufumane inkcubeko yabo phakathi kwendalo.
Ichibi loMhlaba
IHokianga
Unokuba lingqina kwizinto zabo zokomoya kunye neentsomi apha ngokundwendwela iCape Reinga kunye neMimoya Bay kwaye uthathe uhambo olukhokelwayo ukuya kwelona likhulu kunye nemithi emidala yeKauri eNew Zealand kwihlathi laseWaipoua. I-Sandtrails apha onokuthatha kuyo ukhenketho lwe-buggy ekhokelwayo ukuze uqonde ukubaluleka kwendawo kwinkcubeko yamaMaori.
IPaki yeSizwe yaseTongariro
Yeyona paki yelizwe indala eNew Zealand kunye neentaba ezintathu zeentaba-mlilo iRuapehu, Ngauruhoe, kunye neTongariro esembindini wale paki zingcwele kumaMaori. Bayaluqonda unxibelelwano lokomoya kunye nale ndawo kwaye inkosi yamaMaori yathintela ulondolozo kunye nokulondolozwa kwale ndawo. Le paki inendalo etyebileyo eyahlukileyo ukusuka kwindalo yomkhenkce ukuya kwiigiza, udaka lwentaba-mlilo ukuya kumachibi atyebileyo, kunye neendawo ezinekhephu ukuya kumahlathi.
IPaki yeSizwe yaseTongariro
Imihlaba yeSivumelwano se-Waitangi
Indawo ibalulekile ngokwembali njengoko isivumelwano phakathi kwabaseBrithani kunye neMaori satyikitywa apha ngo-1840. Indawo imele ngokwenene inkcubeko edibeneyo yaseNew Zealand kunye nenxalenye enye ibe yiBritane ngaphambili kwindalo kwaye enye imele ihlabathi leMaori.
IChibi iTarawera ecaleni kwelali efihliweyo iTe Wairoa
ILake Tarawera yenye yezona ndawo zintle zokundwendwela eNew Zealand kunye neendawo zayo ezipinki nezimhlophe, zithathwa njengezineempawu zokuphilisa ngamaMaori. Ukuqhuma kweNtaba iTarawera kukhokelele ekungcwatyweni kwelali yaseTa Wairoa kunye nokuba ibe yidolophu yesiporho.
IChibi iTarawera
Hokitika
Le ndawo inembali yokufunyanwa kwelitye eliluhlaza kunxweme lwayo kunye nesiko lamaMaori lokukrola ilitye eliluhlaza kungabonwa apha. Le ndawo inamagalari egolide kunye nobucwebe ipounamu ubucwebe. Ukuba unomdla unokuzikrola ilitye eliluhlaza kwaye ubuye njengesikhumbuzo esithandekayo!
Kaikoura
Indawo iyindawo enonxweme kunye neentaba zokudibana kwaye likhaya kwinani leminenga elijongwa njengezikhokelo ngabahambi baseMaori. Ukubukela iminenga kunye nehlengethwa kwenzeka unyaka wonke apha kwaye iihambo zokuhamba ecaleni konxweme kunye nentlango zihle.
Kaikoura
Te Koru Pa
Ngomnye wezinto ezintle kakhulu zezinto zakudala kunye nezokwakha ezibonisa imizobo yeMaori. Amathala anemizobo entsonkothileyo kunye nokuxhonywa kwamatye kwiindonga zethambeka aqinisekisa ukhuseleko kukhukuliseko lomhlaba. Imingxunya engaphantsi komhlaba eyakhelwe ukugcina ukutya kunye neetonela ezidibeneyo yindawo entle ukuba uyihlolisise.
Kwizixeko
In Wellington, i Utata Imyuziyam yindawo yokugcina ulwazi kubantu baseMaori, inkcubeko kunye namasiko kunye nobugcisa bobugcisa kunye nemiboniso yobugcisa. Kukho ukhetho lokuthatha Maori Treasure Tour usetyenziso lweWindows kwi- Ivenkile yeWindows esixekweni. Esi sixeko sikwikhaya lendlu endala yokuhlangana yamaMaori eNew Zealand
In Queenstown lingqina iHaka elinamandla kwaye linomtsalane ngelixa uphumle kwi-gondola.
In Auckland, indawo oza kuyindwendwela ukuba ungumntu othanda ubugcisa kwaye ungathanda ukumangaliswa yimizobo kunye nemizobo yeMaori yimyuziyam yaseAuckland. Inkundla yamaMaori kunye negalari yeMbali yeNdalo bubungqina bendlela iAuckland yayiliziko elibalulekileyo lenkcubeko kunye nobutyebi kwanangaphambi kwexesha laseBritane.
Kwi Iziqithi zaseMzantsi, Uya kuba lundwendwe leNgai Thau, esona sizwe sikhulu samaMaori eMzantsi apho kukho iindawo ezininzi ezintle zokundwendwela njengeNtaba iCook, iWakatipu, neMilford Sound. Uninzi lwezokhenketho kunye nokuzonwabisa umntu anokuzithatha apha ziphantsi kolawulo lwesizwe ukubanika amathuba engqesho.
Imibuliso yamaMaori
Amava enkcubeko yabo ukuba ashiywe ngaphandle xa undwendwele eNew Zealand lithuba elilahlekileyo. Inkcubeko yabo etyebileyo neyantlukwano kunye nezithethe ziyatyebisa kwaye ziya kongeza uhlaziyo kuhambo lwakho. Ndicebisa kakhulu ukuba bazive benkcubeko yabo ngokwenyani ngokundwendwela iilali zabo kunye nokuhlala phakathi kwabo kuluntu lwabo. IiMyuziyam neegalari ziya kukunika lonke ulwazi kunye nolwazi, kodwa eyona nto uyithandayo kwinkcubeko yabo ilele kubemi.
Qinisekisa ukuba ujongile ukufaneleka kwe-ETA yakho yaseNew Zealand. Ukuba uvela kwifayile ye- Ilizwe leVisa Waiver emva koko unokufaka isicelo se-eTA nokuba yeyiphi na indlela yohambo (umoya / uhambo ngenqanawa). Abemi baseMelika, Abemi baseCanada, Abemi baseJamani, yaye Abemi baseUnited Kingdom unako Faka isicelo kwi-Intanethi kwi-eTA yaseNew Zealand. Abahlali base-United Kingdom banokuhlala e-New Zealand eTA iinyanga ezi-6 ngelixa abanye beentsuku ezingama-90.